If you’re deciding between an arc trainer vs elliptical machine, the key is knowing how each meets your fitness goals. Both offer low-impact cardio, but they differ in design, muscle focus, and joint impact. This article compares their benefits to help you choose the best one.
Key Takeaways
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The arc trainer offers a unique, low-impact workout with adjustable resistance and specific muscle engagement, making it suitable for various fitness levels and goals.
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Elliptical machines provide versatile cardio workouts that engage both upper and lower body muscles while minimizing joint stress, making them accessible for all fitness levels.
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Choosing between the arc trainer and elliptical involves considering fitness goals, joint health, and personal preferences, as well as factors like space and budget.
Understanding the Arc Trainer

The arc trainer stands out in the world of cardio equipment, offering a unique and effective workout experience. Unlike traditional ellipticals or treadmills, the arc trainer functions similarly to a stair stepper, providing a low-impact, weight-bearing exercise that caters to various fitness levels. With two types available—lower body and total body—the arc trainer can be tailored to meet specific workout needs.
What sets the arc trainer apart is its ability to provide a customizable workout through adjustable resistance, incline, and stride rate. This allows users to engage in a full-body workout or focus on specific muscle groups, making it a versatile piece of gym equipment.
Users often find that arc trainers help build endurance, boost heart health, and protect joints, making them a superior choice for many fitness enthusiasts. The arc trainer focuses on providing a low-impact workout experience.
Design and Motion
The Cybex Arc Trainer’s primary motion, known as the Reverse Arc Motion, is a key differentiator from other cardio machines. This motion involves the footplate traveling in an arc-shaped path, pushing down and back, which mimics natural movements like walking, hiking, or pedaling a bicycle. This design allows for a smoother, more natural movement pattern that reduces the impact on the joints, making it a preferred option for many users.
Unlike conventional ellipticals, where the foot pedals move in a circular motion, the arc trainer’s foot pedals travel along an arc. This motion not only reduces stress on the joints but also enhances muscle engagement in the legs and lower body. The machine’s design ensures that the movement feels intuitive and comfortable, contributing to a more effective and enjoyable workout experience.
Benefits for Fitness Goals
One of the primary benefits of the arc trainer is its ability to provide an effective workout with less stress on the body compared to traditional ellipticals. This makes it an excellent choice for those looking to achieve fitness goals such as fat loss and endurance training. The arc trainer effectively targets muscles such as the hamstrings, quads, and glutes, helping users build strength and enhance overall fitness.
Another significant advantage of the arc trainer is its upright posture, which reduces shearing forces by distributing the workload between the hip and knee. This design minimizes pressure on the joints, allowing for a challenging workout that supports weight loss and cardiovascular health without causing undue strain on the body.
Exploring the Elliptical Machine

Elliptical machines have long been gym staples, providing versatile, low-impact workouts that simulate walking, running, and stair climbing. They deliver effective cardiovascular exercise with minimal joint stress, making them suitable for all fitness levels. Engaging both upper and lower body muscles, ellipticals provide comprehensive workouts that enhance overall fitness and aid in weight management.
Elliptical machines can be tailored for both challenging workouts and gentle exercise routines. Their dual motion of walking and running, coupled with customizable resistance and incline, makes them a popular choice for various fitness goals. An elliptical trainer and elliptical trainers are excellent options for achieving these goals.
Design and Motion
Elliptical machines blend the motions of walking, running, and stair climbing into a smooth exercise experience, with foot pedals that mimic the natural movement of walking or running. This low-impact design reduces joint stress, making it ideal for those concerned about joint pain.
Most ellipticals have a dual-action mechanism for fluid motion, ensuring smooth, comfortable workouts that protect joints and engage multiple muscle groups in the upper body in the same motion.
Their intuitive design makes elliptical machines accessible and effective for users of any fitness level.
Benefits for Fitness Goals
Elliptical machines effectively burn calories by engaging both upper and lower body muscles simultaneously. This leads to higher calorie expenditure than other cardio machines, supporting weight loss and overall fitness. The elevated heart rate achieved during elliptical workouts also promotes heart health and cardiovascular fitness.
Additionally, ellipticals offer low-impact workouts that minimize joint stress, ideal for those with joint concerns. Their calorie-burning efficiency and joint-friendly design make them versatile and effective for various fitness goals.
Comparing Arc Trainers and Ellipticals

Choosing between an arc trainer and an elliptical requires considering their key differences in design, motion, and benefits. Each machine offers unique advantages tailored to various fitness goals and preferences. Understanding these differences can help you make an informed decision that aligns with your workout needs and health considerations.
Both machines support high-intensity interval training and effective cardiovascular workouts, but they differ in muscle engagement, perceived exertion, and joint impact. Evaluating these factors can help you choose the best fit for your fitness journey.
Movement Patterns
The movement patterns of the arc trainer and elliptical are distinct, each offering unique benefits. The arc trainer’s unique motion is easier on the body yet still challenging. Its foot pedals move in an arc, emphasizing muscle engagement in the legs and lower body, resulting in a more intense workout with higher energy demand and oxygen consumption.
Conversely, most ellipticals have foot pedals that move in a circular motion, creating a different workout dynamic. Both machines deliver effective cardio training, but their differences in foot pedal motion and muscle engagement can influence your choice based on fitness goals and preferences.
Impact on Joints
Joint health is a crucial consideration when choosing a cardio machine. The arc trainer reduces stress on knee and hip joints more effectively than an elliptical. Its unique arc movement minimizes joint impact, making it suitable for those with existing joint issues, while still engaging major muscle groups.
Ellipticals also offer low-impact workouts that minimize joint stress, though they may not be as effective as arc trainers in reducing joint strain. While both machines protect joints, those with significant joint concerns may find the arc trainer more suitable.
Versatility and Customization
Ellipticals generally offer more versatility and customization, with adjustable resistance, incline, and stride length. This makes them suitable for various fitness levels and workout preferences.
The arc trainer, despite its unique motion and intensity options, may lack the same level of customization as ellipticals. However, it can burn 16% more calories at the same intensity compared to an elliptical. This makes the arc trainer an excellent choice for those looking to maximize calorie expenditure during their workouts.
Similarities Between Arc Trainers and Ellipticals

Despite their differences, arc trainers and ellipticals share key similarities that make them popular for cardiovascular workouts. Both offer effective, low-impact cardio exercises that elevate heart rates and promote calorie burning. Both are excellent options for those aiming to improve cardiovascular fitness and overall health.
Both machines provide total body workout, engaging multiple muscle groups to promote overall fitness. Using either an arc trainer or an elliptical will yield significant cardiovascular benefits and calorie-burning efficiency.
Cardiovascular Benefits
Both the arc trainer and elliptical machine are highly effective cardio equipment that can enhance cardiovascular fitness. These machines enhance heart efficiency and overall health by increasing oxygen intake during workouts. Consistent use can significantly improve cardiovascular fitness, heart health, and mental well-being.
Both arc trainers and ellipticals are designed to raise heart rates and engage multiple muscle groups, offering comprehensive cardiovascular workouts. This makes them ideal options for those looking to improve their cardiovascular fitness and overall health.
Calorie Burning Efficiency
When it comes to calorie burning, both the arc trainer and elliptical machine are highly efficient. The arc trainer excels in burning more calories in less time, ideal for those aiming to maximize calorie expenditure. Engaging multiple muscle groups, both machines support weight loss and overall fitness goals.
Perceived exertion may be higher during elliptical workouts compared to the arc trainer, but both machines effectively burn calories and support weight loss. Whether aiming to lose weight or improve fitness, both machines offer efficient calorie-burning capabilities.
Beginner-Friendly Workouts
Both the arc trainer and elliptical are beginner-friendly, making them accessible for those starting their fitness journey. Their low-impact nature reduces joint stress, making them ideal for beginners or those recovering from injuries.
Both machines are easy to operate, ensuring beginners can incorporate them into workouts without extensive training. For low-impact cardio or full-body workouts, both the arc trainer and elliptical provide effective options for beginners.
Choosing the Right Machine for Your Needs

Selecting the right cardio machine depends on your fitness goals, preferences, and joint concerns. Arc trainers are typically better for high-intensity interval training and higher calorie burn compared to ellipticals. However, ellipticals offer more versatility with resistance, incline, and stride length adjustments, making them suitable for a broader range of users.
Consider how each machine impacts your knees and overall joint health when deciding. Ultimately, the best choice depends on your fitness goals, personal preferences, and any joint issues.
Personal Preferences and Fitness Levels
Personal preferences and fitness levels are crucial in choosing the right cardio machine. Both the arc trainer and elliptical offer adjustable resistance and incline, accommodating various fitness levels. Consider your workout style—whether you prefer lower-body focus or a full-body challenge—when selecting between these machines.
Comfort with a machine is also vital, as it influences your motivation to exercise regularly. Select a machine that aligns with your fitness goals and offers an enjoyable, effective workout.
Space and Budget Considerations
Space and budget are critical factors when deciding between an arc trainer and an elliptical. Arc trainers typically need more space and are much pricier than ellipticals, costing between $8,000 and $14,000. For those with limited space or a tight budget, ellipticals may be a more practical option.
Ellipticals come in a wider price range, making them more accessible for home gyms. When setting up a home gym, evaluate the space efficiency and cost-effectiveness of each machine to make an informed choice.
Summary
Choosing between an arc trainer and an elliptical machine boils down to your personal fitness goals, preferences, and any joint concerns you may have. Both machines offer unique benefits that cater to different aspects of fitness. The arc trainer stands out with its unique arc movement, higher calorie burn, and reduced impact on joints, making it an excellent choice for those looking to maximize their workout efficiency while protecting their joints. On the other hand, ellipticals provide greater versatility and customization options, making them suitable for a wide range of fitness levels and preferences.
Ultimately, the right choice depends on your individual needs and circumstances. Whether you opt for the arc trainer’s focused muscle engagement and joint protection or the elliptical’s versatile and low-impact workout, both machines can significantly enhance your cardiovascular fitness and support your fitness journey. Evaluate your goals, test both machines if possible, and choose the one that feels best for your body and aligns with your fitness objectives.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many calories do you burn on the elliptical vs Arc Trainer?
You burn more calories on the Arc Trainer, approximately 324 calories in 30 minutes for a 150-pound individual, compared to around 245 calories on the elliptical. Therefore, if maximizing calorie burn is your goal, the Arc Trainer may be the better option.
Is the Arc Trainer a good workout?
The Arc Trainer provides an effective workout, offering both fat burning and cardio benefits, while also allowing for strength training in the arms. It's a versatile machine that can enhance your overall fitness routine.
Is the Cybex Arc Trainer an elliptical?
The Cybex Arc Trainer is not an elliptical; it is a unique cross trainer designed to provide a biomechanically correct motion while being gentler on the joints and offering greater calorie burn. Its engineering distinguishes it from traditional ellipticals, focusing on durability and efficiency.
Are arc trainers better for joint health compared to ellipticals?
The arc trainer is better for joint health than ellipticals, as its design minimizes stress on the knee and hip joints, making it ideal for those with joint issues.
Which machine is more versatile in terms of workout customization?
Ellipticals are generally more versatile for workout customization, as they provide a wider range of resistance, incline, and stride length options compared to arc trainers.
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