Build a Stronger Upper Body: Best Gym Machine Exercises for Chest and Back

When it comes to building a strong, defined upper body, consistency and smart equipment choices make all the difference. While free weights get plenty of attention, gym machines offer a safe, efficient, and beginner-friendly way to target major muscle groups—especially the chest and back.

If you're new to resistance training or want to improve your form and control, chest and back workout machines are ideal tools. This guide covers the most effective machine-based exercises to strengthen your upper body, improve posture, and boost overall athletic performance.


Why Train Chest and Back Together?

Chest and back exercises complement each other by balancing push and pull movements. Training them together not only maximizes your workout time, but also helps prevent muscle imbalances. Machines add structure and control to this pairing, making it easier to focus on proper form without needing a spotter.


Top Gym Machine Exercises for Chest

1. Chest Press Machine

This machine mimics the motion of a bench press but provides a guided path, which reduces the risk of injury and helps you isolate the pectoral muscles.

Benefits:

  • Great for beginners and rehab training

  • Targets chest, shoulders, and triceps

  • Adjustable seat allows for ergonomic alignment

Pro tip: Keep your feet flat and your back against the pad. Don’t lock your elbows at the top—maintain tension throughout the movement.


2. Pec Deck / Chest Fly Machine

Also called the butterfly machine, it’s perfect for emphasizing the inner chest and getting a deep stretch at the bottom of the movement.

Benefits:

  • Excellent isolation of the chest muscles

  • Builds muscle definition and width

  • Easy to control, especially for those new to fly movements

Form tip: Keep a slight bend in the elbows to avoid joint strain and focus on squeezing the chest at the peak.


3. Cable Crossover (with Adjustable Pulleys)

Though technically a functional trainer, this cable setup allows for a highly customizable range of motion.

Benefits:

  • Activates the entire chest with minor angle changes

  • Smooth resistance through the full range

  • Ideal for advanced lifters seeking definition

Variation: Perform high-to-low cable crossovers to emphasize the lower chest.


Best Chest and Back Workout Machine Combinations

4. Lat Pulldown Machine

One of the most common back machines in any gym, the lat pulldown targets the lats, rhomboids, and biceps.

Benefits:

  • Promotes a V-shaped upper body

  • Builds strength for pull-ups

  • Adjustable grip options allow targeted muscle engagement

Form tip: Avoid pulling the bar behind your neck. Pull to your upper chest with a controlled tempo.


5. Seated Row Machine

A perfect match for chest workouts, the seated row balances your pressing exercises with pulling strength.

Benefits:

  • Strengthens mid-back and rear delts

  • Helps improve posture

  • Reduces risk of shoulder injury from overdeveloped chest muscles

Execution: Pull the handles toward your torso while keeping your back straight and chest up.


6. Incline Chest Press Machine

To round out chest development, the incline press targets the upper pecs, a commonly undertrained area.

Benefits:

  • Adds size and shape to the upper chest

  • Reduces shoulder stress compared to free weights

  • Smooth motion aids muscle connection

Pair this with the lat pulldown or high cable rows for a top-to-bottom upper body blast.


Sample Chest and Back Machine Workout (Full Routine)

Here’s a simple but effective push-pull workout using machines:

Exercise Sets Reps
Chest Press Machine 3 10–12
Lat Pulldown 3 10–12
Pec Deck Machine 3 12–15
Seated Row Machine 3 10–12
Incline Chest Press Machine 3 8–10
Cable Row or Crossover 3 12–15

Rest 60–90 seconds between sets. Focus on slow, controlled movements and proper breathing.


Final Thoughts

Gym machines offer a smart, structured way to build upper body strength—especially when you're focused on chest and back development. They provide a safe environment to master technique, reduce the risk of injury, and deliver consistent resistance that supports muscle growth over time.

Whether you're just starting out or adding machine work to your free-weight routine, incorporating chest and back workout machines will elevate your training, helping you build a powerful and well-balanced upper body.

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